LIEF: Library to Instrument Executable Formats Version 1.0.0
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DWARF/Function.hpp
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1/* Copyright 2022 - 2025 R. Thomas
2 *
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 *
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 *
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
14 */
15#ifndef LIEF_DWARF_FUNCTION_H
16#define LIEF_DWARF_FUNCTION_H
17
18#include <memory>
19#include <string>
20
21#include "LIEF/visibility.h"
22#include "LIEF/errors.hpp"
23#include "LIEF/iterators.hpp"
24#include "LIEF/range.hpp"
26#include "LIEF/DWARF/Type.hpp"
29
30namespace LIEF {
31namespace dwarf {
32
33class Scope;
34class Parameter;
35
36namespace details {
37class Function;
38class FunctionIt;
39}
40
44 public:
46 public:
47 using iterator_category = std::bidirectional_iterator_tag;
48 using value_type = std::unique_ptr<Function>;
49 using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
50 using pointer = Function*;
51 using reference = std::unique_ptr<Function>&;
52 using implementation = details::FunctionIt;
53
54 class LIEF_API PointerProxy {
55 // Inspired from LLVM's iterator_facade_base
56 friend class Iterator;
57 public:
58 pointer operator->() const { return R.get(); }
59
60 private:
61 value_type R;
62
63 template <typename RefT>
64 PointerProxy(RefT &&R) : R(std::forward<RefT>(R)) {} // NOLINT(bugprone-forwarding-reference-overload)
65 };
66
68 Iterator(Iterator&&) noexcept;
69 Iterator(std::unique_ptr<details::FunctionIt> impl);
71
72 friend LIEF_API bool operator==(const Iterator& LHS, const Iterator& RHS);
73
74 friend LIEF_API bool operator!=(const Iterator& LHS, const Iterator& RHS) {
75 return !(LHS == RHS);
76 }
77
80
82 Iterator tmp = *static_cast<Iterator*>(this);
83 --*static_cast<Iterator *>(this);
84 return tmp;
85 }
86
88 Iterator tmp = *static_cast<Iterator*>(this);
89 ++*static_cast<Iterator *>(this);
90 return tmp;
91 }
92
93 std::unique_ptr<Function> operator*() const;
94
96 return static_cast<const Iterator*>(this)->operator*();
97 }
98
99 private:
100 std::unique_ptr<details::FunctionIt> impl_;
101 };
102
105 using parameters_t = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Parameter>>;
106 using thrown_types_t = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Type>>;
107
109
111
112 Function(std::unique_ptr<details::Function> impl);
113
115 std::string name() const;
116
121 std::string linkage_name() const;
122
125
130
133 bool is_artificial() const;
134
137 bool is_external() const;
138
140 uint64_t size() const;
141
143 std::vector<range_t> ranges() const;
144
147
150 std::unique_ptr<Type> type() const;
151
154
168
170 std::unique_ptr<Scope> scope() const;
171
175
178
180 std::string description() const;
181
183 private:
184 std::unique_ptr<details::Function> impl_;
185};
186
187}
188}
189#endif
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:54
friend class Iterator
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:56
pointer operator->() const
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:58
Iterator operator++(int)
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:87
details::FunctionIt implementation
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:52
std::unique_ptr< Function > & reference
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:51
std::unique_ptr< Function > operator*() const
Iterator(Iterator &&) noexcept
Function * pointer
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:50
std::unique_ptr< Function > value_type
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:48
std::ptrdiff_t difference_type
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:49
Iterator operator--(int)
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:81
std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:47
PointerProxy operator->() const
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:95
iterator_range< assembly::Instruction::Iterator > instructions_it
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:110
instructions_it instructions() const
Disassemble the current function by returning an iterator over the assembly::Instruction.
std::vector< std::unique_ptr< Parameter > > parameters_t
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:105
vars_it variables() const
Return an iterator of variables (DW_TAG_variable) defined within the scope of this function....
lexical_blocks_it lexical_blocks() const
Iterator over the LexicalBlock owned by this function.
thrown_types_t thrown_types() const
List of exceptions (types) that can be thrown by the function.
std::unique_ptr< Type > type() const
Return the dwarf::Type associated with the return type of this function.
std::unique_ptr< Scope > scope() const
Return the scope in which this function is defined.
Function(std::unique_ptr< details::Function > impl)
std::string name() const
The name of the function (DW_AT_name).
bool is_external() const
Whether the function is defined outside the current compilation unit (DW_AT_external).
result< uint64_t > address() const
Return the address of the function (DW_AT_entry_pc or DW_AT_low_pc).
std::vector< std::unique_ptr< Type > > thrown_types_t
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:106
iterator_range< Variable::Iterator > vars_it
Iterator over the variables defined in the scope of this function.
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:104
iterator_range< LexicalBlock::Iterator > lexical_blocks_it
Definition DWARF/Function.hpp:108
debug_location_t debug_location() const
Original source code location.
std::vector< range_t > ranges() const
Ranges of virtual addresses owned by this function.
parameters_t parameters() const
Return the function's parameters (including any template parameter).
uint64_t size() const
Return the size taken by this function in the binary.
std::string linkage_name() const
The name of the function which is used for linking (DW_AT_linkage_name).
std::string description() const
Description (DW_AT_description) of this function or an empty string.
bool is_artificial() const
Whether this function is created by the compiler and not present in the original source code.
This class represents a DWARF parameter which can be either:
Definition Parameter.hpp:37
This class materializes a scope in which Function, Variable, Type, ... can be defined.
Definition Scope.hpp:33
Definition iterators.hpp:486
Wrapper that contains an Object (T) or an error.
Definition errors.hpp:75
Definition DWARF/CompilationUnit.hpp:30
Namespace for the DWARF debug format.
Definition DWARF/CompilationUnit.hpp:28
LIEF namespace.
Definition Abstract/Binary.hpp:40
This structure holds a debug location (source filename & line).
Definition debug_loc.hpp:23
#define LIEF_API
Definition visibility.h:41